Charging tips, reviews and photos from the EV community. [10], In the meantime, high-power CHAdeMO charging technology is also advancing. For example, in Europe, you will often come across the ‘CCS Combo 2’ connector (see picture) which has the Type 2 AC connector at the top and the CCS DC connector at the bottom. Der CHAdeMO-Stecker findet insbesondere im asiatischen Raum Verwendung und hat eine Ladeleistung von bis zu 50 kW. See photo. Version 1.1 (2015) allowed the current to dynamically change during charging; Version 1.2 (2017) increased maximum power to 200 kW (400 A × 500 V DC).[3][24][25]. "The plug wars are over. Seit 2020 entsteht zudem eine neue Generation von Stromtankstellen, die den Akku des Fahrzeugs sogar mit bis zu 400 Kilowatt . This means electricity can flow both from the charger into the car, but also the other way from the car into the charger, and then on to the house or grid. Auch Tesla verwendet einen modifizierten Typ-2-Stecker für seine Supercharger, die bislang jedoch nur für eigene Fahrzeuge zur Verfügung stehen. EV ChargeHub (previously EV Charger Locator) is a must have App for all American & Canadian electric car owners who want to find EV charging stations locations to plug their Tesla Model S / Leaf / iMiEV / Volt / Focus EV / Plug-in Prius / Smart EV / BMW i3 / Kia Soul EV / etc. The Association, established in 2010, has over 420 members worldwide. Routenplaner. Chademo wallbox 50 kw Ladestation wallbox - günstige Ladestation wallbox vergleiche . A charging site in Quebec, featuring an AddÉnergie Technologies 50 kW CHAdeMO/CCS Combo DC fast charger and a L2 EVSE. CHAdeMO-compatible charge points have the largest global coverage of all fast charging standards globally. The first commercial CHAdeMO charging infrastructure was commissioned in 2009 alongside the launch of the Mitsubishi i-MiEV[10] and CHAdeMO was published as IEC standards in 2014 (IEC 61851-23 for charging system, 61851-24 for communication, and IEC 62196-3 configuration AA for connector). If you continue without changing your settings, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies from this website. Confused by connector types? Das Thema ist durch. on: function(evt, cb) { A prototype adapter was built by Fujikura, but it was inflexible and heavy at nearly 3.5 kg (7.7 lb) because the cable did not use internal cooling. Sae Tesla J1772 . Mit den Triple-Ladern und den paar reinen Chademo-only-Ladern ist der Bedarf Chademo auf CCS wohl sehr gering. Revolutionising the way we drive and use our vehicles, the EV fast charging standard that is the same wherever you go. alle Typ 2 CHAdeMO CCS Tesla Supercharger CEE 3polig CEE 5polig CEE+ 7polig XLR Schuko Typ 1 Induktiv (Small Paddle) Induktiv (Large Paddle) AVCON Stecker Tesla Stecker für Roadster NEMA 5-20 Französischer Standard Typ G (Britischer Standard) Typ J . [34], CHAdeMO-type fast charging stations have initially been installed in great numbers by the utility TEPCO in Japan, which required the creation of an additional power distribution network to supply these stations. Tesla’s adapted Type 2 socket, which can be found in the Model S and Model X in Europe, allows both charging at home on a normal house AC electricity supply, but also rapid charging at up to 120 kW using DC electricity. Dieser, nur für den europäischen Markt verfügbare Adapter ist speziell für das Model . CHAdeMO protocol detailing V2X extension is available to Members. Europe had over 4,600, North America had more than 2,200 and 2,000 were located elsewhere. Im Buch gefunden – Seite 37Der Typ-2-Stecker ist als Standardladestecker für Wechsel- sowie Drehstromanschlüsse vorgesehen innerhalb der EU. ... Andere Technologien, wie das Supercharger-System von Tesla oder der CHAdeMO-Standard von Japan sind ebenfalls für ... You will also come across Type 1 connectors in Europe, but usually on older models of electric car, such as early Nissan Leafs and Kia Soul EVs, plus the Peugeot iOn and Citroen C-Zero. alle Typ 2 CHAdeMO CCS Tesla Supercharger CEE 3polig CEE 5polig CEE+ 7polig XLR Schuko Typ 1 Induktiv (Small Paddle) Induktiv (Large Paddle) AVCON Stecker Tesla Stecker für Roadster NEMA 5-20 . Die neuen spritsparenden Entwicklungen in der Motorisierung überkompensieren den steigenden Verbrauch für stromverbrauchende Komponenten. Informations- und Kommunikationstechnik erobern das Auto und Car-to-X-Themen nehmen Gestalt an. It is developed by CHAdeMO Association, which is also tasked with certification, ensuring compatibility between the car and the charger. Jessica Stock ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Fachgebiet Integrierte Verkehrsplanung der TU Berlin Univ.-Prof. em. Dr.-Ing. Henning Wallentowitz leitete das Institut für Kraftfahrwesen an der RWTH Aachen Universität. It enables seamless communication between the car and the charger. Guangzhou Electway Technology Co., Ltd was founded on March 20th,2012.It is located in Huangpu District, Guangzhou.Since its establishment, our company has been focusing on R&D, production, sales and other services of hardware&software products of power electronics in the field of new energy. BENUTZERHANDBUCH: CHADEMO-ADAPTER 1 TECHNISCHE DATEN Masterarbeit aus dem Jahr 2019 im Fachbereich Elektrotechnik, Note: 1,3, Fachhochschule Bingen, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden die Grundlagen der Elektromobilität erläutert und Ladestrategien, die bei ... 550,- EUR inkl. The CHAdeMO quick charge option was promoted by Nissan-Renault and it has found acceptance with Japanese car manufacturers to allow their electric cars to benefit from the CHAdeMO charger network in Japan. 1,45 $-2,50 $/ Stück. window.mc4wp.listeners.push( Cumulative 2010-2019 (Including LCVs) 15% of all fast-chargeable BEVs in the world (4.3 million EVs) are equipped with a CHAdeMO inlet (the biggest share goes to China's GB/T, accounting for 40%). Stecker. [33] The ChaoJi connector could also take the place of the DC connector of CCS Combo 2. [24], By adopting liquid cooling within the cable and moving the locking mechanism from the connector to the vehicle, the ChaoJi connector is significantly lighter and more compact than the prior CHAdeMO design. Stecker. 1. 50kW > 350x in D/A/CH Kabel an Ladestation vorhanden und CHAdeMO-Adapter Ladegeschwindigkeit: max. (SUPER OFFER) US $110.87 15% OFF | Buy EVSE Adaptor Electric Vehicle Car EV Charger Connector SAE J1772 Socket Type 1 To Type 2 EV Adapter For Applicable To Tesla From Seller RA Ezexpreze Autoparts Store. In der E-Mobility-Branche geht man davon aus, dass der CHAdeMO-Stecker zukünftig vom CSS-Stecker verdrängt wird. • Ladeleistung bis zu 50 kW, Stecker CHAdeMo, CCS, Typ 2 • Geeignet für aktuelle Modelle: Renault Zoe, BMW i3, VW e-Golf, Tesla, Hyundai Ioniq; Adapterkabel: Nissan Leaf, Kia Soul, Opel Ampera-e Vorteile • Einbindung ins Abrechnungssystem und Fernwartungssystem mittels GSM möglich • Bei Systemeinbindung Identifizierung mit Ladekarte CHAdeMO-Stecker sind aber auch kompatibel zu . Car designers prefer fewer interruptions to their beautiful designs and so smaller, one socket charging solutions are on the rise. 'super'),[10] and plans to increase charging rate to 900 kW (600A x 1.5kV), all the while ensuring backward compatibility with the current CHAdeMO and GB/T 20234.3 (IEC 62916-3 configuration BB) DC chargers, according to the Association. Elektroautos aus Fernost, aber auch Fahrzeuge von Renault und von Peugeot/Citroen sind mit CHAdeMO-Steckverbindung ausgestattet, die eine Ladeleistung von bis zu 400 kW beim Gleichstromladen nach Mode 4 ermöglicht. As of July 2019, a total of 260 certified CHAdeMO charger models have been produced by 50 companies. However, CHAdeMO does have one major technical advantage: it is a bi-directional charger. Der obere Teil des CCS ist immer ein Typ-2-Stecker, der wiederum Wechselstromladung (AC) aufnimmt. Princeton Power Systems' UL-certified (2202 and 1741) bi-directional CHAdeMO charger fast-charger is capable of charging and discharging from the Nissan LEAF, for both grid-tied and backup-power modes. Der JUICE BOOSTER 2 hat einen Typ-2-Stecker und kann somit in CCS- und Typ-2-Fahrzeugbuchsen laden. ); [53] AeroVironment offers a broad line of DC fast chargers including two CHAdeMO certified Quick Charger models. Located behind the EO Shopping center, on the parking lot of the Diesel Kino Cinemas. GLOBAL PRESENCE, WORLDWIDE REPRESENTATION. 1.0 Satz (Mindestbestellung) CN Sicon Chat Union Electric Co., Ltd. Europäische Fahrzeughersteller verbauen ihn in den Fahrzeugen, die für den japanischen Markt produziert werden. CHAdeMO Ladestation Gleichstrom max. Prof. Dr.-Ing. Kai Borgeest leitet sowohl das Labor für Fahrzeugmechatronik an der Hochschule Aschaffenburg als auch das Zentrum für Kfz-Elektronik und Verbrennungsmotoren an der Hochschule Aschaffenburg. Systeme CCS (2300 Ladepunkte) und Tesla Supercharger (500 Ladepunkte) sowie CHAdeMO (etwa 1700 Ladepunkte). Das Adapter CHAdeMO für USA Tesla Model 3, S, X ist sehr einfach zu verwenden und zu lagern. Certification of V2H/ V2L chargers is already available in Japan and in Europe. (function() { [12], By July 2017, the CHAdeMO Association web site stated that the number had grown to over 16,000 CHAdeMO chargers installed globally, still mostly located in Japan (≈7,100+). This wide representation assures not only global presence of CHAdeMO chargers and EVs on various markets, but also enables CHAdeMO to respond to the needs of its members: sometimes global, sometimes more local in character. Alternatively, you can send car electricity off to the grid and be paid for it. Immer mehr reine CCS Ladestationen überall, was sehr gut ist.Doch was mache ich wenn mein Elektrofahrzeug nur über einen CHAdeMO Anschluss verfügt?Gibt es di. RoHS zertifiziert DC ausgang 24V 0.5A UK stecker objektiv typ c chademo ccs adapter. Du erhältst den Adapter mit dem von Tesla bereitgestellten Update. Wenn Du ein Tesla Model S oder Model X hast, welches vor dem 1. Derzeit liegt die Ladeleistung bei 50 kW, je nach . TESLA CHADEMO adapter for EU Tesla is specifically for European, Australian, and Chinese versions of these vehicles. Wolf-Dieter Tölle, Rechtsanwalt und Top-Experte für Steuerrecht, erläutert, in welchen Fällen mit Nachzahlungen zu rechnen ist und gibt hilfreiche Tipps für die Erstellung der Steuererklärung, sodass Sie trotz allem Steuern sparen ... However, in order to drive continued electric vehicle . These sockets permit rapid DC charging, and are designed to charge up your EV very quickly when you are away from home. Einzige mobile Ladestation mit Rating "sehr gut". Auto analysts noted that, with this decision to abandon CHAdeMO charging, it is the "death knell" for CHAdeMO in the US and Europe, as it will leave only the Mitsubishi Outlander plug-in hybrid as the one new car in the US using CHAdeMO. It was revealed that ChaoJi can also be made backward compatible with CCS and such study is under consideration as of summer 2019. In April 2020, they announced the final protocols called CHAdeMO 3.0. Julian Weber leitete viele Jahre die Innovationsschmiede für Elektromobilität eines namhaften deutschen Automobilherstellers, wo er heute die Digitale Transformation bei der Nutzung von Fahrzeugdaten verantwortet. CHAdeMO protocol. Limited Time Sale Easy Return. CHAdeMo-Stecker. CHAdeMO Association calls for a transparent, open and inclusive process for the development of technical specifications. "By 2025 V2G could provide additional revenues and cost savings of US$2 billion to global energy suppliers and offer consumers 15% savings on household energy bill". Read our guide explaining CCS, Type 2, Type 1, CHAdeMO, etc. Hier finden Sie Informationen zu Tesla Ladestationen sowie Restaurants, Hotels und Freizeitaktivitäten in der Umgebung. If you already have an electric car, and want a home charging point installed, you tell the charging point manufacturer what EV you have and they will tell you which models are appropriate. Kurzfristig wir CCS den japanischen Konkurrenten hierzulande aber wohl abhängen. Some newer versions of the Model S and Model X can be charged at up to 150 kW at superchargers. CHAdeMO. However, the new Mitsubishi Outlander – a popular plug-in hybrid (PHEV) – does still have a Type 1 socket for AC charging. However, in order to drive continued electric vehicle . GB/T 20234.3 defines how rapid DC charging works. Reactions: IEC 68151-1 prohibits the use of adapters for high power charging; an amendment was submitted by the ChaoJi alliance to allow the use of adapters. alle Autobahnen vermeiden Maut vermeiden Fähren vermeiden. These allow for rapid DC charging at public charging points away from home. Der Tesla-Anschluss bietet ja gar nicht die Menge an Pins, die ein CHademo-Anschluss hat. In Europe, CHAdeMO European office based in Paris, France, actively reaches out to and works with the 130 European members. Entwickelt wurde er in Japan und wird daher hauptsächlich in asiatischen Fabrikaten wie Honda, KIA, Nissan und Mazda verwendet. Most untethered, or ‘universal’, charging points in European homes will have a Type 2 socket. Tesla has more than 12,000 Superchargers across North America, Europe, and Asia and our network continues to grow daily: more than 99% of the U.S. population is covered by the network, and we anticipate similar coverage in Europe by the end of 2019. An den meisten öffentlichen Ladesäulen steht allerdings nur eine Leistung von 50 kW zur Verfügung, was in der Regel aber völlig ausreicht. * *für Model S60 bis 04/2015 ist eine kostenpflichtige Gleichstrom-Freischaltung erforderlich Öffentliche Version 1.0 followed in 2012, enhancing vehicle protection, compatibility, and reliability. })(); On 30 September, CHAdeMO organised the 3rd edition of V2G webinar. Rated 5.00 out of 5 based on 2 customer ratings. [2][full citation needed][3]. It offers normal home AC charging up to 7.36 kW, but also rapid AC charging at 43 kW at certain public chargers. A separate adapter is required for . [61] Models supporting CHAdeMO charging include:[citation needed], Quick Charge Power of San Diego plans to offer CHAdeMO retrofits for the second generation Toyota RAV4 EV and the Mercedes B-Class starting in 2015.[63]. Model X: 16,5 kW oder 69 km. Der Adapter ist sowohl für das Laden im Freien als auch in Innenräumen ausgelegt und hat IP54 (Eindringschutz). Eine umfassende Beschreibung und Erklärung der wichtigsten ausgeführten Hybridfahrzeuge im PKW- Sektor bis hin zu Anwendungen im LKW- und Busbereich schließen das Buch ab. Die 2. In the early times, in the United States, Aker Wade Power Technologies has entered into a licensing agreement with TEPCO to manufacture and market DC fast chargers for electric vehicles. 227 km/h CHAdeMO-Adapter nur von Tesla Motors Preis: ca. CHAdeMO sockets are found on the following new cars: Nissan Leaf (100% electric BEV) and the Mitsubishi Outlander (partially electric PHEV). [55] ABB manufactures 50 kW and 20 kW CHAdeMO models with UL certification for the Americas markets. . European Commission has released the Fit-for-55 package, including notably the proposal for the revision of Directive 2014/94/EU on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure (AFID). The plugs and sockets look like Type 2, but the pins and receptors are reversed. Tesla Supercharger: Bei diesem Steckertyp handelt es sich um eine Abwandlung des Mennekes Steckers, also des Typ 2 Steckers, bei der über diesen Stecker Gleichstrom übertragen wird. We bring together top e-mobility industry stakeholders, from charger manufacturers and auto makers through component providers to operators: CHAdeMO protocol has been around for over 10 years, it is a trusted and proven protocol, widely appreciated by EV drivers around the world. For faster charging, dedicated DC chargers can be built in permanent locations and provided with high-current connections to the grid. Zusätzliche Information. TEPCO had trialled numerous EV infrastructure projects between 2006 and 2009 in collaboration with Nissan, Mitsubishi and Subaru (amongst others). Sofort lieferbar. Remember the fight between VHS and Betamax? { Ladestation ist hinter dem EO EKZ am Parkplatz des Dieselkinos. The photo shows the CHAdeMO socket on the left and the Type 2 socket on the right. Want all the hassle taken out of choosing a charging point and local installer? 227 km/h CHAdeMO-Adapter nur von Tesla Motors Preis: ca. CHAdeMO Adapter Owners Manual DE.book Page 2 Thursday, May 12, 2016 5:17 PM. Or Windows and Mac OS? Autor Herwig Hillegeist stellt mit diesem Werk Informationen bereit, die auf eigenen Erfahrungen durch langjährige aktive Tätigkeit in südostasiatischen Ländern, speziell in China, basieren. Nissan Leaf; Die Tesla-Fahrzeuge Model S und Model X können mithilfe eines CHAdeMo-Adapters von Tesla an CHAdeMo-Ladestation schnellladen. Interestingly, the Japanese-based CHAdeMO Association and the China Electricity Council (which controls GB/T) are working together on a new DC rapid system known as ChaoJi. Erotische Kurzgeschichten, welche zu einer Phantasie- und Erholungsreise vom Alltag animieren. Enjoy Free Shipping Worldwide! Ein CHAdeMO-Stecker. Pinouts for CHAdeMO, looking at end of vehicle connector, vehicle grants EVSE permission to connect power, charge interlock, disables drivetrain while connected, This page was last edited on 30 September 2021, at 14:30. Forthcoming version 3 Tesla superchargers will deliver even faster charging up to 250 kW. [35] Since then, CHAdeMO charger installation has expanded its geographical reach and in April 2019, the CHAdeMO Association stated that there were 25,300 CHAdeMO chargers installed in 71 countries. In diesem Überblick finden Sie Informationen zu benötigten Kabeln und Adaptern, Ladekarten und Webseiten, um Ladestationen zu finden. Sie können außerdem die Vorteile des weltweiten Gleichstrom-Ladestationsnetzes (CHAdeMO-Stationen) nutzen. These Tesla-only, DC electricity charging stations can be found, for example, at motorway service stations. . As of 2014, a network with thousands of level 2 charging pedestals and dozens of DC fast chargers including both Combined Charging System and CHAdeMO. Fahrzeugingenieure in Praxis und Ausbildung benötigen den raschen und sicheren Zugriff auf Grundlagen und Details der Fahrzeugtechnik sowie wesentliche zugehörige industrielle Prozesse. [52] ECOtality has deployed the Blink DC Fast Charger, which is outfitted with two CHAdeMO-compliant electric vehicle charging connectors, in the Blink Network. Speakers shared their hands-on observations in developing businesses based on the values generated by V2G technology. [20] The connector was specified by the 1993 Japan Electric Vehicle Standard (JEVS) G105-1993 from the JARI. Such high voltage and high-current charging is called a DC fast charge (DCFC) or DC quick charging (DCQC). Im Buch gefundenWie Google, Tesla, Apple, Uber & Co unsere automobile Gesellschaft verändern und Arbeitsplätze vernichten. Und warum das gut so ist. Mario Herger ... Das augenscheinlichste Merkmal für die unterschiedlichen Standards ist der Stecker. Model 3 und Model Y: 11 kW oder 65 km. More about protocol. That socket will usually also be a Type 2 socket, though on older cars or certain new ones you will find a Type 1 socket (see below). In April 2020 . Der Inhalt Funktionsweise von Verbrennungsmotoren.- Alternative Antriebssysteme.- Thermodynamische und chemische Grundlagen.- Gemischbildung.- Verbrennungsdiagnostik.- Emissionen.- I0D- und 1D-Motorprozessrechnung. The lower DC part of the connector remains empty. HAdeMO’s members come from all around the world, from Japan, through Europe and Australia, to the US. Verbreitet sind die so genannten V2-Lader mit einer Leistung von bis zu 120 kW. Home. Die maximale Ladeleistung liegt bei 100 kW. [11], By December 2015, the CHAdeMO network had reached 10,000 charge points worldwide in 50 countries: 5,974 in Asia, 2,755 in Europe, and just 1,400 in North America. Basically, the plug and socket shapes differ from manufacturer to manufacturer. Das andere Ende des Adapters stecken Sie wie gewohnt in den Tesla. CHAdeMO Ladestation Gleichstrom max. Dec 20, 2017. Der CHAdeMO-Stecker ermöglicht Schnellladungen bis 100 kW. 15% of all fast-chargeable BEVs in the world (4.3 million EVs) are equipped with a CHAdeMO inlet (the biggest share goes to China’s GB/T, accounting for 40%). Where you see a CHAdeMO socket in a car, you will always see another charging socket next to it. The demonstration is sponsored by the Pima Association of Governments (PAG)'s Clean Cities Program, the City of Tucson, and. Cumulative 2010-2019 (Including LCVs) 15% of all fast-chargeable BEVs in the world (4.3 million EVs) are equipped with a CHAdeMO inlet (the biggest share goes to China's GB/T, accounting for 40%). If you have a tethered charging point on your wall – rather than untethered – then just uncoil the cable wrapped around the charging point and stick the plug into your car’s socket (either Type 1 or Type 2). [15], In July 2020, Nissan unveiled the new 2021 Nissan Ariya to the US market, and it will have only a CCS charge port rather than the CHAdeMO port that had been on the Nissan Leaf the previous ten years. Das sind derzeit das Tesla Model S und das Tesla Model X. Weltweit gibt es knapp 13.500 CHAdeMO-Ladestationen. Fuji Electric Corporation of America announced a 25 kW CHAdeMO quick charger[54] integrated with Coulomb Technologies' ChargePoint Network. * *für Model S60 bis 04/2015 ist eine kostenpflichtige Gleichstrom-Freischaltung erforderlich Öffentliche Aktuell liegt die Zahl der schnellen Ladepunkte mit CCS- und Chademo-Standard auf einem ähnlichen Niveau - rund 1.000 öffentliche Anschlüsse sind jeweils vorhanden. For example, the Nissan Leaf 40kWh EV has both a CHAdeMO socket for rapid DC charging and also a Type 2 socket for home AC charging next to it. CHAdeMO webinar #3: How to create V2G value propositions, ETH Zurich students succeed in developing an all-electric airplane using CHAdeMO, Fit for 55: CHAdeMO calls for a transparent and inclusive process for defining technical specifications, Summer topic: a zero emission ice cream van powered by CHAdeMO. Competing standards include the Combined Charging System (CCS)—used by most German and US automakers[5]—and the Tesla Supercharger. Tesla Supercharger können nur . Chargers equipped with the connector can be found in over 70 countries on 5 continents. More and more new EVs are favouring CCS. Dipl.-Ing. Rainer E. Grünen ist bei der Adam Opel AG in Rüsselsheim Globaler Senior Experte für die Querschnittsfunktion Ergonomie. Prof. Dr. Mark Vollrath leitet den Lehrstuhl für Ingenieur- und Verkehrspsychologie der TU Braunschweig. Most rapid CCS chargepoints in the UK and Europe are rated at 50 kW DC, though recent CCS installations are normally 150 kW. Sonstige Stecksysteme Die folgenden Stecksysteme finden Sie meist im Haushalt oder Industriebetrieben. Type 2 connectors are often called ‘Mennekes’ connectors, after the German manufacturer that invented the design. We conduct regular surveys with our members to let them respond to the planned changes to the protocol. CHAdeMO published its protocol for vehicle-to-grid integration (VGI; aside from vehicle to grid [V2G or V2B], applications also include vehicle to load [V2L] or home-off grid [V2H], collectively denoted V2X) in 2014 and as of August 2019, CHAdeMO remains the only standardised charging protocol that defines V2X and has mass-produced cars and chargers (power conditioners) readily capable of it. Chademo ist obsolet, seit 5 Jahren verbauen alle nennenswerten Hersteller nur noch CCS in Europa. MwSt. CHAdeMO is the trade name of a fast charging method for battery electric vehicles delivering up to 62.5 kW by 500 V, 125 A direct current[1] via a special electrical connector. In the EV world, the manufacturers are slugging it out over connector types and standards. CHAdeMO protocol has been around for over 10 years, it is a trusted and proven protocol, widely appreciated by EV drivers around the world. Eine Möglichkeit der Erhöhung der Ladeleistung ist derzeit nicht . [26] V2X technology enables EV owners to use the car as an energy storage, which saves costs by optimising energy usage and providing services to the Grid. The other end of the cable plugs into your car’s socket.

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